Forget beekeeping ideology, I’m a pragmatist. And here’s what I’ve come to realize about the benefits and drawbacks of top bar and Langstroth bee hives.
[Download the PDF version with more notes]
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| Characteristic | Top Bar Hive | Langstroth | Notes |
| Easy on your back | A TBH is a dream for anyone with back problems. | ||
| Hive management | To me, TBH requires more time to manage due to frameless combs and non-moveable boxes. | ||
| Ventilation | Lang hives make better use of the chimney effect by allowing heat and moisture to rise up and out of the hive if you’re using a ventilated top cover. | ||
| The naturalness factor | There is something so lovely about watching bees hang comb according to their own whims. | ||
| The beauty factor | Personally, I find TBHs gorgeous. | ||
| Standardization | Langs make it easy to lend out brood comb to a friend in need on the other side of town. | ||
| Cost | I know a guy in town who builds his TBHs for $20 a pop. | ||
| Harvesting honey | There’s nothing like the ease of harvesting honey from a Lang using a clearing board and extractor. | ||
| Moving hives | Langs are far easier to deconstruct and move across town if you happen to have a too-assertive hive in a densely populated part of town. | ||
| Build Your Own | Several options for TBH plans | 10-frame Langstroth plans (PDF) |
The Verdict?
I started my beekeeping adventure 3 years ago with 2 TBHs. Last year, my husband and I switched to Langstroth hives for a variety of practical reasons perhaps idiosyncratic to us and our lifestyle. It was a tough decision for me as I learned the craft with TBHs and felt a strong emotional pull to their beauty.
Though I continue to harbor an aesthetic love for TBHs, for now we’ve found it easier to work Lang hives in the city with our full-time jobs.

























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